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Image of
bird attractor, Chiranthodendron
pentadactylon
or
Devil's
Hand Tree or Mexican Hand Tree
or Monkey Hand Tree
or Cheirostemon apetalum or Cheirostemon plantonoides or
Chiranthodendron plantanoides
coming soon...
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Chiranthodendron
pentadactylon
(Devil's
Hand
Tree, Mexican Hand Tree, Monkey Hand Tree) |
Synonyms: Cheirostemon apetalum,
Cheirostemon plantonoides, Chiranthodendron plantanoides
Family: Malvaceae
Origin: Native of Guatemala and
southern Mexico
Light: Full sun-part shade
Height: >40' at maturity
Spacing: 40'
Blooms: 5", exotic, bizzare, red, 5 bright red stamens are long
and curved upwards resembles human fingers which are claw-shaped with
age, late Spring and early Summer
Foliage: Evergreen, shallow-lobed, large, coppery veins, brown
inumentum undersides
Seedpod: 5" hard, brown, woody capsule, with small black hard seeds
inside; the seeds are small and smooth with a patch of orange velvety-like fur on them.
Soil: Well-drained,
alkaline, drought tolerant when established
Water: Deep water when dry
Propagation: Seeds
(Sow as soon as possible after harvesting them. Plant 1/2" deep best around 80 degreees F in moist soil)
Uses: Ornamental, landscape
Comments:
Chiranthodendron
pentadactylon
or
Devil's
Hand
Tree or Mexican Hand Tree
or Monkey Hand Tree
or Cheirostemon apetalum or Cheirostemon plantonoides or
Chiranthodendron plantanoides
is a unique and rare looking evergreen flowering tree with a rapid growth habit.
It is a native of Guatamala and southern Mexico.
Chiranthodendron
pentadactylon
has green, shallow-lobed foliage borne on rusty-looking twigs; the
veins are coppery in color.
The bark on the trunk of
Chiranthodendron plantanoides is brown and
smooth in texture. In late Spring and early Summer, Devil's
Hand
Tree produces unique
looking red flowers that resembles the shape of a monkey's hand,
hence its common name; this is followed later by interesting hard brown
woody capsules with just as interesting small rounded seeds with a small
taft of orange fur attached on them.
Monkey Hand Tree is
propagated from seeds. Remove the fur before sowing. Scarify
and soak in warm rain water before sowing; do not use tap water. It
thrives best in well-drained,
moist, alkaline soil in a sunny location.
Cheirostemon apetalum
tolerates drought conditions when established. It is hardy to 20
degrees Fahrenheit (-6 degrees C) and cannot tolerate prolonged frost or
wet Winter. Mulch well and protect young plants from frost.
Birds often love to perch on
Mexican Hand Tree
for a drink at the upward facing blossoms where water had been
collected.
Chiranthodendron pentadactylon is cultivated by hubbyist as an ornamental tree in their
tropical landscape.
Its bizarre looking blossoms stop foot traffic in their path just
to kill their curiosities.
In its native habitat, bats are the main pollinator.
The Mexicans find
Cheirostemon plantonoides
very useful and have been using
the flowers in traditional
folklore medicine to treat diarhhea and dysentry.
Interestingly, 'Chiranthodendron' in Greek means 'Tree with a
hand-shaped flower' and 'Pentadactylon' means 'five-fingered'
USDA Zones: 9b-11 |